7 Key Clauses to Include When You Draft a Lease Agreement for Commercial Real Estate in the UAE
Introduction: Why Lease Agreements in the UAE Need Precision
To draft a lease agreement in the UAE—especially for commercial real estate—is to walk a legal tightrope. For first-time tenants or businesses expanding into Dubai or Abu Dhabi, unclear lease terms can lead to costly misunderstandings, operational interruptions, or even litigation.
This post will help you draft a lease agreement that stands up to UAE commercial law. Below are seven essential clauses every lease should include, plus legal context, practical guidance, and common pitfalls.
Who This Is For / Why This List Matters
This guide is for:
- Business owners leasing commercial space in the UAE
- Landlords and developers preparing lease terms
- Legal professionals who draft a lease agreement for clients
- Brokers helping clients avoid future disputes
Use this list when you draft a lease agreement, negotiate terms, or revise an existing contract.
1. Define the Premises Clearly When You Draft a Lease Agreement
When you draft a lease agreement, the first priority is describing the premises. Generic references like “office space on the third floor” are inadequate.
What to include:
- Unit number, square meters (usable vs total), parking rights, and shared areas
- Floor plans in an annex
- Exclusion of any non-leased areas
This is especially important in UAE towers or free zones, where misunderstandings about space use are common.
2. Spell Out Rent, Payment Schedules, and Service Charges
A well-structured rent clause is vital when you draft a lease agreement in the UAE. Tenants are often surprised by hidden charges.
Clarify:
- Base rent and how it’s paid (e.g., quarterly cheques)
- Who pays for service charges, utilities, and VAT
- Penalties for late payments
Never assume rent terms are standard across UAE zones or landlords.
3. Include Fit-Out Conditions When You Draft a Lease Agreement
Disputes about fit-outs are frequent—especially in shell-and-core spaces. When you draft a lease agreement, specify:
- The exact handover condition
- Fit-out approval requirements (e.g., Trakhees, TECOM)
- Time limits and access rights
Make sure tenant obligations and landlord deliverables are clearly separated.
4. Clarify Maintenance Responsibilities
Drafting a lease agreement without a clear maintenance clause is risky. In shared commercial buildings, unclear maintenance rules can create unexpected costs.
Split responsibilities:
- Landlord: Building shell, façade, elevators
- Tenant: Fixtures, interiors, minor repairs
Also include emergency repair processes and standards of care.
5. Add Renewal and Termination Terms When You Draft a Lease Agreement
When you draft a lease agreement in the UAE, termination rights should never be an afterthought. Include:
- Renewal timelines and rent review rules
- Early exit clauses and agreed penalties
- Conditions for mutual or unilateral termination
Many tenants overlook this—until it’s too late.
6. Protect Use Rights and Regulatory Compliance
Use clauses are especially important in UAE zones with strict business licensing.
Make sure your lease includes:
- Specific permitted activities
- Requirement for valid licenses
- No subletting or changes without consent
When you draft a lease agreement, confirm it reflects all local compliance obligations.
7. Add Dispute Resolution and Jurisdiction Clauses
To avoid jurisdictional confusion, always add a dispute clause when you draft a lease agreement in the UAE.
Include:
- Governing law (e.g., UAE Civil Code)
- Forum (e.g., Dubai Courts or ADGM Arbitration)
- Free zone-specific requirements
Without this, simple disputes can escalate or end up in the wrong court.
Mini Case Example: Why Drafting Matters
A logistics company in Dubai nearly signed a boilerplate lease that failed to specify maintenance obligations. Their lawyer caught it and helped draft a lease agreement that included maintenance, early exit, and refund rights. Three months later, that clause saved them thousands when the landlord terminated early.
Summary Checklist: How to Draft a Lease Agreement in the UAE
- Describe leased space with detail and attachments
- List rent terms, payment timing, and charges
- Define fit-out scope, timeline, and approvals
- Clarify maintenance by role
- Include renewal, break, and penalty clauses
- Address permitted use and local legal compliance
- Set clear dispute resolution and jurisdiction clauses
Final Thoughts
In the UAE’s complex commercial market, don’t rely on templates. When you draft a lease agreement, tailor it to the property, the zone, and the business model involved.
Need help to draft a lease agreement for a UAE property?
Book a consultation or download our free commercial lease checklist today.
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